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摘要: 通过二级轻气炮发射方式、激光无阻测量方法测量了不同材料、不同直径的球形破片在不同初速条件下长距离(最大距离达120 m)飞行时的速度衰减规律。试验结果表明:在同一初速条件下,球形破片长距离飞行时的衰减系数为常数;破片飞行空气阻力系数与破片初速有关,在战斗部设计关心的范围内(1.2~2.2 km/s),阻力系数与初速成线性关系。Abstract: Using two-stage light gas gun and laser technique for velocity easurement, we studied the long-distance flight performances of spherical fragments with different materials and different diameters. The flight distance is 60~120 m, and the initial velocity is 1.2~2.2 km/s. The experimental results show that: (1) the velocity attenuation coefficient of spherical fragment is constant, and (2) the air drag coefficient is slightly affected by the initial velocity of spherical fragment, the air drag coefficient is a linear function of initial velocity.
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