Application Research of Jet Impact-Model in an Underwater Explosion Experiment
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摘要: 为研究射流冲击载荷对结构的作用效果,从理论和数值角度研究了射流的载荷特性,以舱段模型实验为研究对象,建立了射流计算模型,结合实验数据,对射流冲击问题进行了分析。结果表明,射流冲击能够造成结构强烈的局部响应,某些情况下,射流冲击载荷引起的结构响应甚至比冲击波载荷引起的响应更大。因此,中近场水下爆炸实验需要考虑射流的影响。建立的射流模型能够较好地反映射流冲击的载荷特性,为水下爆炸实验分析提供了一种新的手段。Abstract: In order to study the damage effect of ship structure subjected to jet impacting, characteristic of jet loading was investigated theoretically and numerically. A jet impact-model was verified based on a ship cabin model underwater explosion test. An analysis was made by combining the calculation results and test data. Results show that the jet impact can induce a strong local response on the structure. Under certain circumstance, jet impacting response is more severe than that caused by shock wave even when bubble incepts at a relatively far position. Therefore, jet impact problem cannot be considered only in proximal underwater explosion test. The jet impact-model developed in this work could reflect the loading feature accurately, and would provide reference to underwater explosion experimental analysis.
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