-
摘要: 为了改善现有的航空弹射救生系统,提高飞行员安全逃生的成功率,提出了微爆索切割技术在航空穿盖弹射救生系统中的应用。采用非线性动力显式程序LS-DYNA3D,对有机玻璃平板元件、航空舱盖的微爆索切割过程进行了数值计算分析,得到了不同装药量下有机玻璃平板元件、航空舱盖的切割深度,对比了有机玻璃的几何形状对微爆索切割深度的影响。模拟结果表明:有机玻璃平板切割实验对航空舱盖切割实验具有一定的指导意义,研究结果也可为微爆索线性切割航空舱盖的实验设计提供依据。Abstract: In order to improve the present aviation ejection lifesaving system and enhance success possibility of safe escape, the application of Miniature Detonating Cord (MDC) on the aviation ejection-escape- system is proposed. The explosion cutting process of plexiglass (PMMA) plate and Canopy by MDC is simulated employing nonlinear dynamic explicit program LS-DYNA3D. The variation of cutting depth with charge quantities is obtained, which agrees well with the experimental result. Simulation result shows that the geometry of PMMA has slight influence on the cutting effect. This study may provide the powerful foundation for the design of the aviation ejection lifesaving system.
-
Key words:
- micro detonation cord (MDC) cutting /
- spallation /
- plexiglass /
- numerical simulation
-
Yang W B, Xi J Y, Sun M, et al. The Application of Explosive Technique in the Engineering of Demolishing Ship [J]. Ship Engineering, 1997, 6: 31-33. (in Chinese) 杨文彬, 奚进一, 孙明, 等. 爆炸切割技术在拆船工程中的应用 [J]. 船舶工程, 1997, 6: 31-33. Zhou R, Feng S S, Wu C. A Study on the Rupturing Effects upon a Metal Plate under the Contact Explosion of Linear Explosive [J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2001, 21(4): 405-409. (in Chinese) 周睿, 冯顺山, 吴成. 条形装药接触爆炸对金属靶板作用的效应 [J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2001, 21(4): 405-409. Ning J G, Wang C, Ma T B. Numerical Analysis of the Shaped Charge Jet with Large Cone Angle [J]. Int J Nonlinear Sci Numer Simulat, 2006, 7(1): 71-78. Ma T B, Wang C, Ning J G. Numerical Study of the Shaped Charges [J]. Int J Modern Phys B, 2008, 22: 5749-5754. Han M Z. Present Status and Prospects for Foreign Aviation Life-Support Technology [J]. Aeronatutical Science and Technology, 2003, (2): 22-25. (in Chinese) 韩梦珍. 国外航空救生技术现状及展望 [J]. 航空科学技术, 2003, (2): 22-25. Fang Z. Methods for Predication Successful Ejection Seat Canopy Penertration [J]. International Aviation, 1994, 2: 61-62. (in Chinese) 方芷. 预测弹射座椅成功穿盖的方法 [J]. 国际航空, 1994, 2: 61-62. Wang W. The Effective Approach of Study on Penetration Ejection [J]. Aircraft Design, 1985, (3): 28-32. (in Chinese) 王伟. 研究飞机穿盖弹射的有效途径 [J]. 飞机设计, 1985, (3): 28-32. Li Z Q, Liu X M, Zhao Y G, et al. Experimental Study and Finite Element Analysis of Linear Cutting Aerial PMMA Using Micro Detonation Cord [J]. Explosive and Shock Waves, 2007, 27(5): 385-389. (in Chinese) 李志强, 刘晓明, 赵勇刚, 等. 微爆索线性切割航空有机玻璃的实验研究和有限元分析 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2007, 27(5): 385-389. Berstad T, Hopperstad O S, Lademo O G, et al. Computational Model of Ductile Damage and Fracture in Shell Analysis [A]//Second European LS-DYNA Conference [C]. Gothenburg, Sweden, 1999.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 7724
- HTML全文浏览量: 416
- PDF下载量: 643