High-Pressure and High-Temperature Synthesis of the Electron-Doped Layered Magnates La2-2xCa1+2xMn2O7
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摘要: 用高温高压法、在1 260 ℃和5.0 GPa条件下,成功制备出电子型掺杂层状钙钛矿结构锰氧化物La2-2xCa1+2xMn2O7(x=1.0~0.8)系列样品。样品的粉末X射线衍射实验和Rietveld精修结构分析表明,所制样品具有Sr3Ti2O7型四方结构,空间群为I4/mmm。随着电子浓度的增加,MnO6八面体畸变程度增大,晶胞体积增加。同时样品的磁化强度随La的掺入、x的增加而增强,反铁磁有序温度TN提高。由于双交换作用减小,样品的电阻增加。在测量温度范围内,没有观测到磁电阻效应。Abstract: The electron-doped layered magnates with nominal composition La2-2xCa1+2xMn2O7 (x=1.0~0.8) were prepared using a standard solid-state reaction method at a temperature of 1 260 ℃ and a pressure of 5 GPa. The structures of the compounds were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction and Rietveld analysis. The results show that all structures of the samples belong to the Sr3Ti2O7 tetragonal structure with space group of I4/mmm. With the electron concentration increasing, the MnO6 octahedral deformation and the value of the lattice volume increased. Meanwhile, Neel temperature TN and magnetization of the samples increased with the La3+ introduction. The resistivities also increased due to the weakening of double-exchange interaction. No magneto resistance effect was observed in the temperature range of measurement.
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