制作高压压砧的新材料碳化硅宝石

谢鸿森; 徐济安; 周文戈

doi:10.11858/gywlxb.2004.01.001

制作高压压砧的新材料碳化硅宝石

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2004.01.001

1.
中国科学院地球化学研究所，贵州贵阳 550002；
2.
Carnegie Institute of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, N. W., Washington D.C. 20015, USA

详细信息

通讯作者:
谢鸿森

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2003-05-12
- 修回日期: 2003-07-30
- 刊出日期: 2004-03-05

A New Material for High-Pressure Anvil: Moissanite Gemstone

1.
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China;
2.
Carnegie Institute of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, N. W., Washington, D.C. 20015, USA

More Information

Corresponding author: XIE Hong-Sen

摘要

摘要: 介绍了碳化硅的一些背景资料，以及人工合成碳化硅宝石的基本原理，说明了碳化硅宝石的主要物理性质。并对碳化硅宝石作为金刚石的替代品，制作成的碳化硅压腔在完成超高压高温实验方面的优势和应用前景进行了评述。
- 碳化硅宝石 /
- 高温高压 /
- 碳化硅压腔
Abstract: History, synthesis method and main physical parameters of moissanite gemstone are described. Comparing to other synthetic gemstone (such as corundum, cubic zirconia), the moissanite gemstone is suitable for high-pressure anvil. The advantages and prospects of moissanite anvil cell for high-temperature and ultrahigh-pressure experiments studies are reviewed.
- moissanite gemstone /
- high-temperature and high-pressure /
- moissanite anvil cell

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参考文献(6)

Nassau K. Moissanite: A New Synthetic Gemstone Material [J]. The Journal of Gemmology, 1999, 26(7): 425-438.

Amari S, Lewis R S, Anders E. Interstellar Grains in Meteorites: Isolation of SiC, Graphite, and Diamond; Size Distributions of SiC and Graphite [J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta, 1994, 58: 459-470.

Nassau K, McClure S F, Elen Shigley J E. Synthetic Moissanite: A New Diamond Substitute [J]. Gems Gemology, 1997, 33(4): 260-275.

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谢鸿森. 地球深部物质科学导论 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1997. 25-41.

Xu J A, Mao H K. Moissanite: A Window for High-Pressure Experiments [J]. Science, 2000, 290: 783-785.

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