Volume 35 Issue 3
Jun 2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
XI Hongzhu, KONG Deren, LE Guigao, SHI Qing, PENG Yongqing. Space Conversion Model of Peak Overpressure in Near-Earth Air Blast Shockwave with Cylindrical Charge[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(3): 032301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200652
Citation: XI Hongzhu, KONG Deren, LE Guigao, SHI Qing, PENG Yongqing. Space Conversion Model of Peak Overpressure in Near-Earth Air Blast Shockwave with Cylindrical Charge[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(3): 032301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200652

Space Conversion Model of Peak Overpressure in Near-Earth Air Blast Shockwave with Cylindrical Charge

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200652
  • Received Date: 10 Dec 2020
  • Rev Recd Date: 26 Dec 2020
  • The shockwave overpressure is one of the main damage elements of the high energy warhead, and many researchers have paid great attention on it. The spatial propagation boundary of shockwave is determined based on the method of image, division angle and overpressure normalization, and the theoretical calculation method of overpressure in mixed flow field is also established. Firstly, the boundary of shockwave flow field distribution is determined by using the terminal condition of Mach reflection and the geometric constraints formed by connecting three points, including the intersection of triple point trajectory and the horizontal line of height of burst (HOB), the imaginary burst point and real blast center. Secondly, the angle of measuring point (AMP) is equalized and the normalized value equation is constructed based on the piecewise linear assumption of the normalized value of overpressure. Then, the normalized value equation is extended to the functions of the length diameter ratio (k) of cylindrical charge, HOB, equivalent, AMP and scaled distance. Finally, based on the control variable method, the above function is solved by using the calculated results of AUTODYN-2D numerical model of near-earth air blast with cylindrical charge in accordance with the empirical equations and the real explosion results. The results show that the spatial conversion model of peak overpressure with k, scaled HOB, scaled distance and AMP as input parameters can describe the spatial numerical relation of peak overpressure of cylindrical charge in near-earth air blast, and the conversion effect is well.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    叶晓华. 军事爆破工程[M]. 北京: 解放军出版社, 1995: 216–219.

    YE X H. Military blasting engineering [M]. Beijing: PLA Press, 1995: 216–219.
    [2]
    TOLBA A F F. Response of FRP-retrofitted reinforced concrete panels to blast loading [D]. Ottawa, Canada: Charleton University, 2002.
    [3]
    HENRYCH J. 爆炸动力学及其应用 [M]. 熊建国, 译. 北京: 科学出版社, 1987: 127.

    HENRYCH J. The dynamics of explosion and its use [M]. Translated by XIONG J G. Beijing: Science Press, 1987: 127.
    [4]
    SADOVSKYI M A. Mechanical action of air shock waves of explosion, based on experimental data [M]. Moscow: Izd Akad Nauk SSSR, 1952: 1–2.
    [5]
    BRODE H L. Numerical solutions of spherical blast wave [J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1955, 26(6): 766. doi: 10.1063/1.1722085
    [6]
    李翼祺, 马素贞. 爆炸力学 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1992.

    LI Y Q, MA S Z. Mechanics of explosion [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1992.
    [7]
    郭炜, 俞统昌, 金朋刚. 三波点的测量与实验技术研究 [J]. 火炸药学报, 2007, 30(4): 55–57, 61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7812.2007.04.014

    GUO W, YU T C, JIN P G. Test of triple point and study on its test technology [J]. Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants, 2007, 30(4): 55–57, 61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7812.2007.04.014
    [8]
    徐彬, 张寒虹, 陈志坚, 等. 球面激波在固壁的马赫反射 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 1988, 8(1): 25–28.

    XU B, ZHANG H H, CHEN Z J, et al. Mach reflection of spherical shock wave on rigid wall [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1988, 8(1): 25–28.
    [9]
    赵升, 恽寿榕, 陈权,等. 马赫反射效应在炸药爆轰合成金刚石中的应用 [J]. 高压物理学报, 1997, 11(2): 110–116. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.02.006

    ZHAO S, YUN S R, CHEN Q, et al. Using Mach reflection effect in synthesis of ultrafine diamond by detonation wave method [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 1997, 11(2): 110–116. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.02.006
    [10]
    徐彬, 陈志坚, 郭长铭. 球面激波在固壁上马赫反射的数值计算及实验研究(I) [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 1987, 7(3): 223–229.

    XU B, CHEN Z J, GUO C M. Numerical computation and experiments of Mach reflection of spherical shock wave on rigid wall (I) [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1987, 7(3): 223–229.
    [11]
    彭荣强. 几何激波动力学在激波绕射反射和聚焦中的应用 [J]. 四川工业学院学报, 1996, 15(1): 50–54.

    PENG R Q. Application of geometrical shock dynamics in shock diffraction reflection and focus [J]. Journal of Sichuan Institute of Technology, 1996, 15(1): 50–54.
    [12]
    WU Z, GUO J, YAO X, et al. Analysis of explosion in enclosure based on improved method of images [J]. Shock Waves, 2016, 27(2): 1–9.
    [13]
    KONG B, LEE K, LEE S, et al. Indoor propagation and assessment of blast waves from weapons using the alternative image theory [J]. Shock Waves, 2016, 26(2): 75–85. doi: 10.1007/s00193-015-0581-4
    [14]
    KONG X S, WU W G, LI J, et al. Experimental investigation on characteristics of blast load in partially confined cabin structure [J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2013, 18(5): 583–589. doi: 10.1007/s12204-013-1431-0
    [15]
    EHRHARDT L, BOUTILLIER J, MAGNAN P, et al. Evaluation of overpressure prediction models for air blast above the triple point [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2016, 311(5): 176–185.
    [16]
    易仰贤. 空爆冲击波马赫反射近似计算 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 1983, 3(2): 44–49.

    YI Y X. Approximate calculation of Mach reflection of explosive shock waves in air [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 1983, 3(2): 44–49.
    [17]
    陈材, 石全, 尤志锋, 等. 圆柱形弹药空气中爆炸相似性规律 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2019, 39(9): 092202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0255

    CHEN C, SHI Q, YOU Z F, et al. Similarity law of cylindrical ammunition explosions in air [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2019, 39(9): 092202. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2018-0255
    [18]
    耿振刚, 李秀地, 苗朝阳, 等. 温压炸药爆炸冲击波在坑道内的传播规律研究 [J]. 振动与冲击, 2017, 36(5): 23–29.

    GENG Z G, LI X D, MIAO C Y, et al. Propagation of blast wave of thermobaric explosive inside a tunnel [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2017, 36(5): 23–29.
    [19]
    徐森, 刘大斌, 彭金华, 等. 药柱冲击波在有机玻璃中的衰减特性研究 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2010, 24(6): 431–437. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2010.06.005

    XU S, LIU D B, PENG J H, et al. Study on the shock wave attenuation of the booster charge in the PMMA gap [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2010, 24(6): 431–437. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2010.06.005
    [20]
    张学伦, 张团, 王昭明. 基于AUTODYN爆炸场三波点的数值模拟 [J]. 兵器装备工程学报, 2015, 36(3): 17–19. doi: 10.11809/scbgxb2015.03.005

    ZHANG X L, ZHANG T, WANG Z M. Numerical simulation on triple point explosion field with AUTODYN [J]. Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering, 2015, 36(3): 17–19. doi: 10.11809/scbgxb2015.03.005
    [21]
    廖真, 唐德高, 李治中, 等. 近地面空中爆炸马赫反射数值模拟研究 [J]. 振动与冲击, 2020, 39(5): 164–169.

    LIAO Z, TANG D G, LI Z Z, et al. Numerical simulation for Mach reflection in air explosion near ground [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020, 39(5): 164–169.
    [22]
    辛春亮, 徐更光, 刘科种, 等. 考虑后燃烧效应的TNT空气中爆炸的数值模拟 [J]. 含能材料, 2008, 16(2): 160–163. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2008.02.011

    XIN C L, XU G G, LIU K Z, et al. Numerical simulation of TNT explosion with post-detonation burning effect in air [J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2008, 16(2): 160–163. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2008.02.011
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(4134) PDF downloads(52) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return