Volume 35 Issue 3
Jun 2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LI Meng, LIU Xiaowei, ZHANG Shu, SONG Hui, WANG Genwei, WANG Bin. Performance of Cylindrical Power Lithium-Ion Battery under Axial Compression[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(3): 035302. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200647
Citation: LI Meng, LIU Xiaowei, ZHANG Shu, SONG Hui, WANG Genwei, WANG Bin. Performance of Cylindrical Power Lithium-Ion Battery under Axial Compression[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(3): 035302. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200647

Performance of Cylindrical Power Lithium-Ion Battery under Axial Compression

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200647
  • Received Date: 03 Dec 2020
  • Rev Recd Date: 24 Dec 2020
  • The safety of power batteries have always restricted the promotion and development of electric vehicles. The axial compression of batteries is an important issue leading to damage. The safety performance of 18650 lithium-ion battery under axial compression was studied by experiments. The characters of load, voltage and temperature of batteries with state of charge of 60%, 80%, and 100% were discussed, and the failure process of the battery under axial compression was analyzed. It was found that the voltage during the axial compression process showed a unique stepped drop, the maximum load and a sudden temperature increase occurred almost simultaneously; the local groove structure of the positive induced the battery to rupture near the positive. Comparing the batteries in axial compression with the batteries of the radial two-plate compression, it was found that the thermal runaway of power battery in axial compression is weaker than that in radial two-plate compression.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    闫建涛. 多国将传统燃油车禁售提上日程:能源替代竞争压力冲击石油行业 [J]. 国际石油经济, 2018, 26(1): 16–17. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7298.2018.01.006

    YAN J T. Many countries put the ban on the sale of traditional fuel vehicles on the agenda:the pressure of energy substitution and competition hits the oil industry [J]. International Petroleum Economics, 2018, 26(1): 16–17. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7298.2018.01.006
    [2]
    国务院印发《打赢蓝天保卫战三年行动计划》 [J]. 现代城市研究, 2018(8): 131.

    The State Council issued《three-year action plan to fight air pollution》 [J]. Modern Urban Research, 2018(8): 131.
    [3]
    王萌萌. 国务院办公厅印发《新能源汽车产业发展规划(2021-2035年)》 [EB/OL]. 新华网 (2020-11-02)[2020-12-03]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2020-11/02/c_1126688263.htm.
    [4]
    王炬鹏. 全国私家车保有量首次突破2亿辆 新能源汽车保有量达381万辆 [EB/OL]. 中国经济网(2020-01-07)[2020-12-03]. http://www.ce.cn/xwzx/gnsz/gdxw/202001/07/t20200107_34064649.shtml.
    [5]
    XIA Y, WIERZBICKI T, SAHRAEI E, et al. Damage of cells and battery packs due to ground impact [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2014, 267: 78–97. doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.05.078
    [6]
    ZHU J E, ZHANG X W, SAHRAEI E, et al. Deformation and failure mechanisms of 18650 battery cells under axial compression [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 336: 332–340. doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.10.064
    [7]
    杨威. 车用动力电池包底部碰撞安全性分析[D]. 广州: 华南理工大学, 2019.

    YANG W. Safety analysis of bottom crash of vehicle power battery pack [D]. Guangzhou: South China University of Technology, 2019.
    [8]
    XU J, LIU B H, HU D Y. State of charge dependent mechanical integrity behavior of 18650 lithium-ion batteries [J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 21829. doi: 10.1038/srep21829
    [9]
    XU J, LIU B H, WANG X Y, et al. Computational model of 18650 lithium-ion battery with coupled strain rate and SOC dependencies [J]. Applied Energy, 2016, 172: 180–189. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.03.108
    [10]
    XU J, JIA Y, LIU B, et al. Coupling effect of state-of-health and state-of-charge on the mechanical integrity of lithium-ion batteries [J]. Experimental Mechanics, 2018, 58(4): 633–643. doi: 10.1007/s11340-018-0380-9
    [11]
    HAO W F, YUAN Z R, XU Y Z, et al. Damage analysis of cylindrical lithium-ion cells under three-points bending using acoustic emission [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2019, 444: 227323. doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.227323
    [12]
    DIXON B, MASON A, SAHRAEI E. Effects of electrolyte, loading rate and location of indentation on mechanical integrity of li-ion pouch cells [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2018, 396: 412–420. doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.06.042
    [13]
    GAO Z H, ZHANG X T, XIAO Y, et al. Influence of coupling of overcharge state and short-term cycle on the mechanical integrity behavior of 18650 Li-ion batteries subject to lateral compression [J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2018, 43(10): 5261–5271. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.01.150
    [14]
    GAO Z H, ZHANG X T, XIAO Y, et al. Influence of low-temperature charge on the mechanical integrity behavior of 18650 lithium-ion battery cells subject to lateral compression [J]. Energies, 2019, 12(5): 797. doi: 10.3390/en12050797
    [15]
    张晓婷. 圆柱型锂离子电池单体在径向挤压载荷下的力学响应特性研究[D]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2019.

    ZHANG X T. Study of the mechanical response characteristics of cylindrical lithium-ion battery cell subject to radial compression [D]. Changchun: Jinlin University, 2019.
    [16]
    KISTERS T, SAHRAEI E, WIERZBICKI T. Dynamic impact tests on lithium-ion cells [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2017, 108: 205–216. doi: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2017.04.025
    [17]
    XIA Y, CHEN G H, ZHOU Q, et al. Failure behaviours of 100% SOC lithium-ion battery modules under different impact loading conditions [J]. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2017, 82: 149–160. doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2017.09.003
    [18]
    ZHU J E, LUO H L, LI W, et al. Mechanism of strengthening of battery resistance under dynamic loading [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2019, 131: 78–84. doi: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2019.05.003
    [19]
    黄睿. 轴向载荷下泡沫铝填充薄壁金属管吸能特性的研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2015.

    HUANG R. Study on energy absorption properties of thin-walled metal tubes filled with aluminum foam under axial load [D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology, 2015.
    [20]
    ZHAO Y P. Suggestion of a new dimensionless number for dynamic plastic response of beams and plates [J]. Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv), 1998, 68(7/8): 524–538. doi: 10.1007/s004190050184
    [21]
    范文杰, 薛鹏程, 王根伟, 等. 压缩载荷作用下锂离子电池的安全性能 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2019, 33(6): 065901. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20190752

    FAN W J, XUE P C, WANG G W, et al. Safety performance of power lithium ion battery under compressive load [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2019, 33(6): 065901. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20190752
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(9)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(3990) PDF downloads(27) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return