高压、高应变率与低压、高应变率实验的本构关联性

陈大年 刘国庆 俞宇颖 王焕然 谢书港

陈大年, 刘国庆, 俞宇颖, 王焕然, 谢书港. 高压、高应变率与低压、高应变率实验的本构关联性[J]. 高压物理学报, 2005, 19(3): 193-200 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2005.03.001
引用本文: 陈大年, 刘国庆, 俞宇颖, 王焕然, 谢书港. 高压、高应变率与低压、高应变率实验的本构关联性[J]. 高压物理学报, 2005, 19(3): 193-200 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2005.03.001
CHEN Da-Nian, LIU Guo-Qing, YU Yu-Ying, WANG Huan-Ran, XIE Shu-Gang. The Constitutive Relationship between High Pressure-High Strain Rate and Low Pressure-High Strain Rate Experiment[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2005, 19(3): 193-200 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2005.03.001
Citation: CHEN Da-Nian, LIU Guo-Qing, YU Yu-Ying, WANG Huan-Ran, XIE Shu-Gang. The Constitutive Relationship between High Pressure-High Strain Rate and Low Pressure-High Strain Rate Experiment[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2005, 19(3): 193-200 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2005.03.001

高压、高应变率与低压、高应变率实验的本构关联性

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2005.03.001
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    通讯作者:

    陈大年

The Constitutive Relationship between High Pressure-High Strain Rate and Low Pressure-High Strain Rate Experiment

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    Corresponding author: CHEN Da-Nian
  • 摘要: 指出Johnson-Cook(J-C)、Zerilli-Armstrong(Z-A)、Bodner-Parton(B-P)本构方程在一定条件下的适用性,表明对于低压、高应变率实验,单一曲线假定似乎可以采用。通过等效应力、等效应变,可以将不同应力状态下的流动应力函数采用统一的方程描述。然而,这些本构方程的确立,并不包括平面冲击波实验。对适合于平面冲击波实验的Steinberg-Cochran-Guinan(SCG)本构方程,讨论了其方程中所包含的高压与高应变率耦合效应。指出,以剪切模量度量的流动应力具有应变率相关性。基于温度效应的新发现以及直接测量平面冲击波流动应力的新进展,分别用J-C本构及SCG本构方程估算了钨材料在高压、高应变率加载下的流动应力。结果表明,采用J-C本构估算的流动应力仅在压力为10 GPa以下才能与实验数据相近,当压力高于10 GPa时,流动应力只能采用SCG本构估算。也指出了高压、高应变率本构方程与低压、高应变率本构方程所对应的不同物理背景。

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2004-06-18
  • 修回日期:  2005-03-23
  • 刊出日期:  2005-09-05

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