Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions

XIE Mengyu; LU Yafei; ZOU Xinyu; DENG Liwei

doi:10.11858/gywlxb.20170645

Volume 32 Issue 1

Dec 2017

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Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics > 2018 > 32(1): 011201.

XIE Mengyu, LU Yafei, ZOU Xinyu, DENG Liwei. Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2018, 32(1): 011201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170645

Citation:

XIE Mengyu, LU Yafei, ZOU Xinyu, DENG Liwei. Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2018, 32(1): 011201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170645

XIE Mengyu, LU Yafei, ZOU Xinyu, DENG Liwei. Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2018, 32(1): 011201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170645

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Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170645

XIE Mengyu^{1, 2
,},
LU Yafei³,
ZOU Xinyu^{1, 2},
DENG Liwei^{1, 2,*
,
,}

1.
Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.
Institute of Earthquake Forecasting, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100036, China

Received Date: 21 Sep 2017
Rev Recd Date: 30 Sep 2017

Abstract

Abstract

High-pressure water diffusion experiments in olivine crystal were conducted in a piston-cylinder press in the present work to investigate systematically the diffusion coefficients of water in view of changes of pressure, temperature and oxygen fugacity.It was found that diffusion coefficients increase with elevated temperatures and decreased pressures, and become relatively larger at high oxygen fugacity.The rate of the diffusion along [100] axis is faster than that along [001] axis and the anisotropy becomes weaker with the increase of the pressure.The measured hydroxyl concentrations in the olivine under lunar mantle conditions are higher than 10^-4, thus indicating that the olivine could be a major water reservoir in the deep lunar mantle.By comparing the diffusion rate of the water in the olivine melt inclusions with the magma ascent and the eruption rates, we found that the water in the melt inclusions in the olivine xenocrysts will be well maintained during the magma ascent, whereas water will diffuse out of the xenocrysts during the magma eruption process.The estimated water concentration in the lunar mantle based on the melt inclusion data could be the lower limit.Our work provides significant thermodynamic parameters for exploring the moon evolution history.
- water,
- olivine,
- diffusion,
- lunar mantle

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References(60)

References

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Water Diffusion in Olivine under Lunar Mantle Conditions

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