Double-Langmuir Probe Diagnostics of Plasma Produced by Hypervelocity Impact 2024-T4 Aluminum Target
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摘要: 有些等离子体,本身并不存在电极和参考点,而该电极或参考点是提供偏压朗缪尔探针所必需的。为了获得超高速碰撞所产生等离子体的特征参量,建立了一种新的静电探针诊断技术,该技术不需要扫描频率,其探针可用于测量与时间相关的电子温度、电子密度。该诊断系统基于双通道电路,电流和电压谱通过数字示波器同步输出。研究的主要目的是,应用双朗缪尔探针诊断2024-T4铝弹丸超高速碰撞2024-T4铝靶时产生的瞬态等离子体。Abstract: In some types of plasma, there did not exist an electrode or reference point. The electrode or reference point was needed when applying a bias voltage to a Langmuir probe. To acquire thecharacteristic parameters of transient plasma generated by hypervelocity impact, diagnostic system was established. The new electrostatic probe diagnostic system utilizing the double-Langmuir probe was given, in which no voltage and frequency sweep was required. This method can measure electron temperature and electron density as a function of time. This new instrument was based on a double-channel circuit, the current and voltage spectra were obtained from the probe synchronously by a digital oscilloscope. The aim of this work was to apply the double-Langmuir probe diagnostic system to time-dependent plasmas generated by 2024-T4 aluminum projectile hypervelocity impact 2024-T4 aluminum target.
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Key words:
- hypervelocity impact /
- plasma /
- double-Langmuir probe /
- electron temperature /
- electron density
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