Effects of High Pressure Treatment on Structures and Luminescence Properties of Nano ZnO and Composite ZnO/SnO2 Materials
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摘要: 利用溶胶-凝胶法制备出了纳米晶ZnO与含有3%摩尔分数SnO2的ZnO/SnO2复合材料,在六面顶压机上对制备出的两种样品进行了室温下、6GPa的高压处理。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和光致荧光谱(PL)等方法,对高压处理前后样品的结构和发光性质进行了表征。结果表明:高压处理后回收到的纳米晶ZnO和ZnO/SnO2复合材料的平均粒径分别减小5.9%和26.3%;高压处理后ZnO和ZnO/SnO2复合材料光致发光谱的发光带强度都有所降低,但ZnO/SnO2复合材料发光带强度降低幅度比纯ZnO小,对产生这些现象的原因进行了讨论。
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关键词:
- 纳米ZnO /
- 纳米ZnO/SnO2复合材料 /
- 高压 /
- 光致发光
Abstract: The nano ZnO and nano composite ZnO/SnO2 materials were prepared by sol-gel method, then the prepared specimens were treated by high pressure method of which the pressure is up to 6 GPa. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence spectrometer were employed to study structures and luminescence properties of the specimens. The results indicate that the particle sizes of ZnO and ZnO/SnO2 decrease 5.9% and 26.3% respectively after high pressure treatment. And the photoluminescence spectra show that photoluminescence spectra intensity of nano ZnO and composite ZnO/SnO2 materials both reduce after high pressure treatment, but the reduced intensity of composite ZnO/SnO2 materials is less than the one of pure ZnO, and the possible reasons are discussed.-
Key words:
- nano ZnO /
- composite ZnO/SnO2 materials /
- high pressure /
- photoluminescence
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